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Crypto license in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina has no single, unified national 'crypto license.' Financial-market regulation is a competence of the country's constituent entities, so the real-world picture is a three-way split. The only currently operational route for a virtual-currency business is the Evidencija…

Jurisdiction Bosnia and Herzegovina
License type Crypto license
Regulator No dedicated regulator (see overview)
Minimum capital Not required

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Overview

Bosnia and Herzegovina has no single, unified national 'crypto license.' Financial-market regulation is a competence of the country's constituent entities, so the real-world picture is a three-way split. The only currently operational route for a virtual-currency business is the Evidencija pružaoca usluga povezanih sa virtuelnim valutama (EPUVV) — a VASP-equivalent register maintained by the RS Securities Commission in Republika Srpska. This is a mandatory AML-driven registration, not a licence in the authorisation sense. A genuine licensing law exists in Brčko District but is not yet operational, and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBiH) currently has no crypto regime of any kind. Businesses evaluating Bosnia and Herzegovina should treat the Republika Srpska EPUVV registration as the practical entry point today.

Regulatory Status

Bosnia and Herzegovina has no single, unified national 'crypto license.' Financial-market regulation is a competence of the country's constituent entities, so the real-world picture is a three-way split. The only currently operational route for a virtual-currency business is the Evidencija pružaoca usluga povezanih sa virtuelnim valutama (EPUVV) — a VASP-equivalent register maintained by the RS Securities Commission in Republika Srpska. This is a mandatory AML-driven registration, not a licence in the authorisation sense. A genuine licensing law exists in Brčko District but is not yet operational, and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBiH) currently has no crypto regime of any kind. Businesses evaluating Bosnia and Herzegovina should treat the Republika Srpska EPUVV registration as the practical entry point today.

Alternative

Before any registration or licensing step, you need a locally incorporated company. For general commercial and licensing-type activity, the recommended default legal form is the d.o.o. (Društvo s ograničenom odgovornošću) — the local limited liability company (LLC) equivalent. Other legal forms also exist in Bosnia and Herzegovina (e.g. the d.d. joint-stock company, general and limited partnerships, branches of foreign companies, and sole proprietorships) — see the Basic Company reference for the full list — but the d.o.o. is the simplest and most broadly suitable structure for a licensing-oriented business.

A registered seat/business address in Bosnia and Herzegovina is required for the d.o.o. form. Note that Bosnia and Herzegovina does not offer an offshore 'IBC' (International Business Company) regime.

Once incorporated, typical banking partners include: - UniCredit Bank d.d. Bosna i Hercegovina - Raiffeisen Bank d.d. Bosna i Hercegovina - ProCredit Bank d.d. Bosna i Hercegovina - Intesa Sanpaolo Banka d.d. Bosna i Hercegovina

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a single national crypto license for Bosnia and Herzegovina?

No. Financial regulation is split across three entities — Republika Srpska, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Brčko District — each with a different status, and there is no state-level VASP regulator.

What is EPUVV and how does it differ from a license?

EPUVV (Evidencija pružaoca usluga povezanih sa virtuelnim valutama) is the register held by the RS Securities Commission in Republika Srpska. The Commission itself states it does not issue authorisations — it only maintains a register for AML/CFT supervisory purposes, so it is a registration, not a discretionary license.

Is there a minimum capital requirement to register in Republika Srpska?

No. Neither the ZTHOV law nor its implementing rules set a minimum capital threshold for RS registration.

What does RS registration cost?

A 3,000 KM entry fee, a 1,000 KM fee for AML policy approval, and an ongoing annual supervisory fee of 1.2% of total revenue (minimum 2,000 KM), paid quarterly in advance and non-refundable.

Can a company based in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina operate a crypto business?

The Federation itself has no crypto regime — its own securities regulator has confirmed digital-asset activity is not supervised there. A Federation-based company can instead register in Republika Srpska by operating through a branch under ZTHOV čl. 260 st. 2.

Is the Brčko District crypto licence available now?

Not yet. The law was adopted on 4 March 2026 and sets a 100,000 KM minimum capital and a 45-working-day review period, but the Commission still needs to issue implementing regulations before the regime becomes operational, and its scope excludes exchange operation.

Has Bosnia and Herzegovina been flagged by international AML watchdogs?

Yes — it was placed on the FATF grey list on 19 June 2026, though virtual assets/VASPs are not part of the associated action plan.

What legal form should I use to set up my crypto business in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The d.o.o. (limited liability company) is the recommended default structure for licensing-type activity; other forms exist but are not typically suited to this purpose.

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